Ramachandran (1917-1987), popularly known as MGR, dominated like no other, the films and politics of India's Tamil Nadu state. [2] M. G. R. married V. N. Janaki a former Tamil film actress as his third wife after the death of his second wife. From the day he marveled people with his performance till his last breath, he was Mannan. In 1953 MGR joined the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) with the help of M. Karunanidhi. He was the president of Nadigar Sangam - South India Film Artists Association for four terms. Influenced by Gandhian ideals, M.G.R. Muthu in 1972, MGR levelled him corrupt. M.G.R's grandson V.Ramachandran would be making his debut in Kollywood with the film, 'Whatsapp'. 's centralised decision-making, which many blame for inefficiency and corruption taking hold of his administration. Five years later, he was first elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. His official residence at 27, Arcot Street, T.Nagar is now MGR Memorial House and is open for public viewing. Making his film debut in 1935, in the film Sati Leelavati[6], directed by Ellis Dungan, an American born film director[7], MGR dominated Tamil cinema during the Fifties and Sixties with multiple blockbusters. He added glamour to the Dravidian movement which was sweeping Tamil Nadu. He is widely acknowledged as "Puratchi Thalaivar" (Revolutionary Leader) in Tamil Nadu. ADMK, which over the years became AIADMK, ruled the state of Tamil Nadu from 1977 until 1984 with MGR as the Chief Minister. was posthumously honoured with Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour. When Annadurai died as Tamil Nadu's chief minister, MGR's rival Karunanidhi assumed office. Born Country: Sri Lanka Actors Political Leaders Died on: December 24, 1987 Janaki divorced her husband Ganapati Bhat, to marry MGR. covertly supported the cause of independent Tamil Eelam and financed the LTTE and their cadres were being given military training in Tamil Nadu. His co-actor M. R. Radha shot him on his left ear twice which after a surgical operation left MGR partially deaf. That just doesnt align with his love he had for the people of our state. He was the owner of Sathya Studios and Emgeeyar Pictures which produced many of the films he acted in. With a deep passion for acting, he enrolled himself in a drama company. In 1972, DMK leader Karunanithi started project his first son M.K.Muthu in a big way in film industry and also in politics. Video coverage of M.G.R. He became a member of the state Legislative Council in 1962. MGR, Marudur Gopalan Ramachandran, M.G.R. rather than the leader himself. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. He wanted the financial details of the party to be publicised which enraged the leadership of DMK and in 1972, MGR was expelled from the party. Ullagam Suthi Paru was the last film of MGRs career. He became Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, the first film actor to become a chief minister in India. Though he got his beak in 1930, it was only in the decade of 1950 that MGRs fame catapulted. Generally starring in romance or action films, M. G. R. got his big breakthrough in the 1947 film Rajakumaari, written by M. Karunanidhi. During his film career MGR befriended Annadurai, one of the most prominent leaders of the Dravidian movement. Husband of BHARGAVI (THANGAMANI) RAMACHANDRAN; Sathanandavathi RAMACHANDRAN and V N JANAKI Five years later, M.G.R. Except for a four-month interregnum in 1980, when his government was overthrown by the Union government, he remained as chief minister till his death in 1987, leading the AIADMK to two more electoral wins in 1980[3] and 1984. As the years passed, with his active movements and dynamic screen presence, M G Ramachandran became Tamil Nadus beloved MGR. Kesavan were mentors of M.G.R. 75,000 to the war fund. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. He continued his support to the Charan Singh Government in 1979. He was the first donor during the war with China in 1962 (Sino-Indian War), donating Rs. In 1988, the two merged. This state of affairs continued for almost a month all over the state of Tamil Nadu, bringing normal life to a grinding halt and causing untold misery to millions. extended unconditional support to the Janata party Government. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. married for the third time, this time to V. N. Janaki a former Tamil film actress who was once his leading lady and a future chief minister of Tamil Nadu. [citation needed] The violence during the funeral alone left 29 people dead and 47 police personnel badly wounded. 1962: Became a member of the State Legislative Council. Maruthur Gopalan Ramachandran (Tamil: ) (January 17, 1917 - December 24, 1987), popularly known by his initials M. G. R. (Tamil: ..), was an Indian film actor and politician. Now, more than 50 lakh children and mothers are being benefited by this scheme, annually. Ramachandran's cabinet and a dependable lieutenant to current Chief Minister Jayalalithaa before switching camps and becoming a close confidant of DMK treasurer M.K. These further surfaced in 1983 when he had kidney problems. He was a member of M.G. He was the founder and editor of Thai weekly magazine and Anna daily newspaper in Tamil. In 1977, MGR's ADMK (later renamed AIADMK) party was swept into power. Young Ramachandran grew up both as a devout Hindu and a devotee of Lord Murugan. Maaligai by party leaders in memory of the party's founder. He used the power of cinema to project his party policies. Nagar, a residential neighbourhood was named after him in Chennai, Salem Central Bus Stand was renamed Bharat Ratna Dr. M.G.R. After his death, his political party, the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, split between his wife Janaki Ramachandran and his political protg, J. Jayalalitha and later merged in 1988. MGR finally married VN Janaki, a former Tamil actress who remained his wife until his death. He won the National Film Award for Best Actor for the film Rickshakaran. [citation needed], The central government issued a commemorative coin of 100 and 5 denomination to mark the centenary celebrations of him on 17 January 2017 in Chennai. || Mgr Cinema History, "Family feud over MGR's property turns into public campaign against controlling authority", "M. G. Ramachandran Summary and Analysis Summary", "MGR-Sivaji-Gemini: TRINITY Album Launched", ".. .. !" M.G. His death in 1987 created a power vacuum that soon brought his old nemesis, the corrupt Karunanidhi, back into power. Bus Terminus, Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Genealogy for Sadanavati Ramachandran (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Mohini (1948), Marmayogi (1951), Kudiyirundha Koyil (1968), Rickshawkaran (1971), and Oorukku Uzhaippavan (1976) among others. (Nairs are traditionally matrilineal, hence he shares his matrilineal family surname "Maruthur"). [32], M.G.R. became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. . This state of affairs continued for almost a month across Tamil Nadu. [17] M.G.R. From his hospital bed, he conducted his campaign for Madras Legislative Assembly. Upon winning the 1977 state elections, M.G.R. M.G.R. Ramachandran (1934 - 2016) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. [49], On 5 April 2019, Government of India renamed the Chennai Central in Chennai as Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Family Tree:Father- Melakkath Gopala Menon. The 1955 film, Alibabavum 40 Thirudargalum multiplied the fame of MGR who became the first Tamil actor to star in the industrys first ever geva colour flick. Ramachandran Central Railway Station, Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam struck alliance with INC(I). Between 1972 and 1977, MGR frequently travelled, spreading and preaching his party ambitions. His films made MGR a matinee idol among Tamilians. From his hospital bed, he conducted his campaign for the Madras Legislative Assembly. No sooner than in 1936 he landed himself a film role for the Elle Dungan film, Sathi Leelavathi. He decided that DMK is the party he should be with and that Anna is the mentor he should learn politics from. . 1988. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/m-g-ramachandran-7446.php, 20th Century Film & Theater Personalities. Mother- Maruthur Satyabhama.Brother- M. G. Chakrapani.Sisters- Sumitra and Kamalakshi.First Wife- Chitarikulam Bargavi.Second Wife- Sadhanandavathi.Third Wife- V. N. Janaki.Son- Appu Ravindrana.Daughters- Geetha Madhumohan, Sudha Vijaykumar, Radha Gopalakrishnan, and Latha Rajendran. He was visited by a steady stream of commoners and luminaries of film industry, polity and bureaucracy. All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam allied with Indian National Congress (Indira) in the 1977 parliamentary election. Liquor ban made the state all the more spiritually inclined. He was the founder of AIADMK and mentor of J. Jayalalithaa. Although Annadurai and Karunanidhi had acted in stage plays in trivial roles, in their younger days, before becoming chief minister, M.G.R. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Ramachandran census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Suggest an alternative Share your comments about this record For the veterans among your Ramachandran ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. This should be enough to negate the rumour of MGR attacking a person for knocking over his cap. Park in Thoothukudi. was expelled from the party. was ready for the merger of his party with the DMK in September 1979, with former chief minister of Odisha Biju Patnaik acting as the mediator. [26] later renamed All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), the only powerful opponent of the DMK. In 1979, members of his party Satyavani Muthu and Aravinda Bala Pajanor, became the first non-Congress politicians from Tamil Nadu to be ministers in the Union Cabinet. [24], After the operation, M.G.R. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 17 1917 - Nawalapitiya, Kandy, Sri Lanka, Govt of Tamil Nadu, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India, Downstate Hospital, 450 Clarkson Ave, Brooklyn, NY, United States, M G RAMACHANDN was the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Although Anna Durai as well as Karunanidhi had acted in stage plays in trivial roles, in their younger days, before becoming chief minister, MGR was the first popular film actor to be a Chief Minister in India. was diagnosed with kidney failure as a result of diabetes. He then married V. N. Janaki and remained married to her till his death. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Shops, cinemas, buses and other public and private property became the target of violence. A charismatic actor and philanthropist, he commanded the idolatrous adulation of millions of Tamilians and became Tamil Nadu's chief minister. 1917: M G Ramachabdran was born on January 17. has been accused of being intolerant towards the media. Maruthur Gopala Ramachandran Menon (Tamil: ; Malayalam: ) (January 17, 1917 December 24, 1987), popularly known as M. G. R. (Tamil: ..; Malayalam: ..) or Puratchi Thalaivar (Tamil: ; English: Revolutionary Leader), was a Tamil film actor and Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1977 until his death. Generally starring in romance or action films, MGR got his big breakthrough in the 1947 film Rajakumaari, written by M. Karunanidhi. became a member of the state Legislative Council in 1962. After the death of his mentor, Annadurai, M.G.R. He was the AIADMK's founder and J. Jayalalithaa's mentor. Leaving his family, he migrated to Kandy. got his breakthrough in the 1950 film written by M. Karunanidhi. Subcategories Fondly known by the acronym MGR, Marudhur Gopalan Ramchandran was an Indian actor who went on to become a renowned politician. He won twice the number of votes polled by his Congress rival and the largest vote polled by any candidate for the Assembly.[25]. M. G. Ramachandran - Biographical Summaries of Notable People - MyHeritage M. G. Ramachandran In Biographical Summaries of Notable People Save this record and choose the information you want to add to your family tree Save record Spotted an error? He had a deep passion for acting and hence he enrolled himself in a drama company at a very young age. It was a life extraordinaire bordering . His death sparked off a frenzy of looting and rioting all over the state. By the late 1940s, he had graduated to lead roles. Whats interesting is that DMK was not the big name it is today. Ramachandran: Birthdate: Indian National Congress (Indira) and Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam formed an alliance and contested the election. There are 177 immigration records available for the last name Ramachandran. became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu on 30 June 1977, remaining in office till his death in 1987. Browse profiles of historical people with the Ramachandran last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Need I say more? Anna was also very fond of MGR. After the fall of the Charan Singh government, fresh parliamentary elections were conducted in 1980. After his death, his political party, the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, split between his wife V. N. Janaki Ramachandran and J. Jayalalithaa; they merged in 1989. He started Annai Teresa University in Kodaikanal, as a step towards equal rights. He demanded to publicise the financial details of the party. His film Nadodi Mannan, which was produced and directed by himself and released in 1956, was re-released in 2006 and ran to full houses.He also got Bharata ratna. M.G. Due to the operation, M.G.R. MGR was always the first to personally offer relief in disasters and calamities like fire, flood, drought, and cyclones, he was the first donor during the war with China in 1962, donating Rs. National Film Award for Best Actor for the film Rickshakaran in 1972, Honorary doctorate received from University of Madras and The World University (Arizona), Bharat Ratna was conferred by the Government of India (posthumous). It is to be noted that the AIADMK won every state assembly election as long as MGR was alive. has been seen by many as taking money away from infrastructure development that could have benefited the poor. I can chisel DMKs identity!. Geni requires JavaScript! was alive. 's next film. The AIADMK ministry and the assembly were dismissed by the central government and fresh elections conducted in 1980. proved to be very popular in the state and his rule has been cited by many of his contemporaries as best in the country. This led MGR to start his own political party, ADMK. 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